Skip to main content

Companies Act 2013: Borrowing Powers


Section 180 of the Companies Act, 2013 corresponds to section 293 of the companies Act, 1956. Section 293 of the Companies Act, 1956 was applicable only to public companies i.e. private limited companies were exempted from this requirement and therefore they could borrow any sums of money up to any limit without the need of seeking any approval from the members of the company. Now, Section 180 is applicable to all companies i.e. public as well as private. So now onwards even private companies have to seek the approval of their members if they are intending to borrow monies in excess of their paid up share capital and free reserves. 

According to section 180(1)(c)

The Board of directors of a company shall exercise the following power only with the consent of the company by a Special Resolution (SR):

Borrowing of money if –
Money already borrowed, together with moneys proposed to be borrowed will exceed the aggregate of paid-up share capital and free reserves

*  ‘Temporary loans’ obtained from company’s bankers in the ordinary course of business are not considered as borrowings.

*  ‘Temporary loans’ means:
-        loans repayable on demand; or
-        loans repayable within 6 months of the date of the loan.

*  However, ‘temporary loans’ does not include loans raised for financing capital expenditure.

*  If the Board borrows money in excess of the limits imposed under section 180(1)(c)
of the Companies Act, 2013 shall not be valid and effectual against the company, unless the lender proves that –

(a) he lent the money in good faith; and

(b) he lent the money without having any knowledge that the limit imposed under section 180(1)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013 had been exceeded.

*  SR passed by the members shall specify the total amount upto which moneys may be borrowed by the Board.


*  If SR passed by the members does not specify the maximum amount which can be borrowed by the Board, SR shall be void.

Contributed by Shruti Agarwal

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

CA Info - industrial training

Hi Friends, Here is the list of approved insitutions eligible for imparting Industrial training Approved Organisations - Eastern Region SIEMENS LIMITED 43 SHANTI PALLY E.M.BY PASS CALCUTTA 700042 CITI BANK N.A. TATA CENTRE 41,CHOWRINGHEE ROAD CALCUTTA 700071 RECKITT & COLMAN OF INDIA LTD 41,CHOWRINGHEE ROAD CALCUTTA 700071 BRITANIA INDUSTRIES LTD . 14, TARATALA ROAD CALCUTTA 700088 ICI INDIA LTD 34, CHOWRINGHEE ROAD CALCUTTA 700071 GRASIM INDUSTRIES LTD. INDUSTRY HOUSE 14TH FLOOR, 10, CAMAC STREET KOLKATA 700017 AMERICAN EXPRESS BANK 21, OLD COURT HOUSE STREET CALCUTTA 700001 BALMER LAWRIE CO. LTD 21, NETAJI SUBHAS ROAD CALCUTTA 700001 INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED 2,GARIAHAT ROAD(S) DHAKURIA CALCUTTA 700068 SRF LIMITED EXPRESS BUILDING 1ST FLOOR BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG NEW DELHI 110002 INDIAN RAYON AND INDUSTRIES LTD RISHRA HOOGHLY 712249 PEPSI-COLA INDIA MARKETING COMPANY SREE MANJURI BLDG. SUITE NO.6 , 1ST FLOOR 8/1, MIDDLETON ROW CALCUTT...

Economic Survey 2013 Highlights

Chief Economic Advisor Raghuram Rajan tabled his first ever Economic Survey. Key features of the Survey are: GDP growth for 2012-13 is expected at 5% GDP growth for 2013-14 is expected at 6.1% to 6.7% The Average WPI Inflation has come down from 8.9% in 2011-12 to 7.6% in 2012-13 The Average CPI Inflation has increased from 8.4% in 2011-12 to 10.0% in 2012-13 Gross Fiscal Deficit has come down from 5.7% of GDP to 5.1% of GDP Revenue Deficit has come down from 4.3% of GDP to 3.5% of GDP The trade deficit increased to US$ 189.8 billion (10.2 per cent of GDP) in 2011-12 as compared to US$ 127.3 billion (7.4 per cent of GDP) during 2010-11. Current account deficit seen at 4.6% for 2013-14 Overall global economic environment remains fragile Gold imports is key contributor to inflation, imports need to be curbed LPG and Diesel prices need to be increased in line with global rates, oil subsidy is a key risk

Why is Rupee depreciating then?

The US Economy is weakening, why is Rupee depreciating (as compared to dollar) then? The rupee slumped to a five-year low of 47.10 in spite of the slowdown in the US Economy. Ideally when a country is in the slowdown the currency of that country should depreciate. Fine that India is slowing down too but is still growing at a rate more than the US. But why is the Rupee depreciating then. There is heavy dollar-demand from oil refiners and importers. Sentiment for the local currency was further dampened by losses on the stock markets on Monday (29-Sep-08). But the central bank intervened by selling up to $1 billion which helped prop up the rupee. We have the inflation climbing the ladder very fast with remote signs of coming down. The crude oil prices are extremely volatile. The GDP forecast is also trimmed every now and then. The current account deficit is widening. With not many positives in sight, traders see the rupee trading in the 47-per dollar range for the next few days. At the cu...